Sustainable remediation practices can be used to reduce the adverse impact caused by spills of any size in any locale, even in middle of the ocean. The goal of every spill cleanup is to contain and control the spill, limit immediate impacts and minimize long-term cleanup efforts.

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Description of Case

Vertical upward and downward two-phase flow has applications in the chemical, refrigeration, nuclear, geothermal, and petroleum industries, whether in an adiabatic flow or in an application of the boiling phenomenon.

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Description of Case

Combined heating and power  (CHP) systems have many potential benefits when used to provide electricity and heat for a commercial building, including increased power reliability, reduced costs, reduced emissions, reduced primary energy consumption, and improved power quality¹.

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Background and Challenges

Hydrogen produced from water splitting and clean energy sources is predicted by many to be a clean fuel that will serve as a substitute for conventional fuels because its oxidation does not emit greenhouse gases. Numerous thermochemical water splitting cycles have been proposed for clean hydrogen production. The copper-chlorine (Cu-Cl) cycle has a relatively low temperature requirement compared with other cycles and therefore is viewed as a promising method.

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